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Sermon at The Church of
the Holy Apostles, New York City
January 3, 2010, The Second Sunday after Christmas, Year C
The Reverend Peter R. Carey
Jeremiah 31:7-14
Psalm 84
Ephesians 1:3-6, 15-19a
Matthew 2:1-12
“On entering the house, they saw the child with Mary his
mother, and they knelt down and paid him homage. Then opening
their treasure chests, they offered him gifts of gold,
frankincense, and myrrh.”
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the
Holy Spirit. Amen.
Today is the Second Sunday after Christmas and we don’t
always have a Second Sunday after Christmas. It depends on
what day of the week Christmas falls and hence on what day of
the week Epiphany falls. If there are two Sundays in between
that interval, we get a Second Sunday after Christmas.
The Second Sunday is also notable because the preacher
gets to choose one of three possible Gospel readings. I’ve
chosen the one from the Gospel of Matthew that tells the story
of the visit of the Three Wise Men to the Christ child, the
same story that will be repeated on Epiphany.
I don’t think it can be repeated often enough! And
I’ll bet you agree with me. Pretty much everybody loves the
story of the Three Kings. I’ve loved it ever since I was a
kid. I loved looking at their statues--their marvelous
clothes, their turbans and their crowns. The treasure boxes
they held in their hands. I liked seeing the Kings arrayed
around the manger, standing or kneeling in front of the child
Jesus.
I like the part about the star too. We all have to
follow our own star in life, don’t we? It’s a wonderful
symbol. And the gifts! Ah, the gifts are really what the
story is all about, it seems to me. Gold, frankincense and
myrrh. I always liked the sound of the word “myrrh” and its
exotic uses as a precious ointment to anoint the dead and a
rare perfume.
And today, the story also seems particularly relevant
and modern. One of the Kings, traditionally the one called
Balthazar, is always black and in recent years it’s not
unusual to see another one of the Wise Men with Asian
features. They came “from the East” after all.
So I’m delighted (and I hope you are too) that we can
hear once again, on this Second Sunday after Christmas, that
perennial favorite--the story of the Three Kings.
As I said, I believe the story is mostly about
gift-giving and also about what the effect of gift-giving
is--or can be--on us.
I gained a bit of insight into what giving gifts can
mean a couple of weeks ago when I listened to an interview on
PBS radio with Jean Vanier. Jean Vanier is the son of a
former Governor General of Canada, but he has lived most of
his life in France. He is not a priest, but he is the founder
of a faith-based network of communities centered on people who
have developmental or learning disabilities.
They are called “L’Arche” communities. The word
“L’Arche” means ark--as in Noah’s ark. These communities are
family-like homes where people both with and without
disabilities share their lives together. The people without
disabilities invariably learn that those who have disabilities
become their teachers about what is most valuable and
important in life--to love and to be loved.
In the course of the interview, Vanier said this: “Our
world is a world of incredible tension. I found with Raphael
and Philippe, the first two people I began to live with, that
I began to discover myself. I was never so happy as when I
was living with them in a very simple way in a little house,
working together, having fun together, praying together. That
is to say, I sensed a completely new meaning to my life, very
different from when I was in the navy, very different from
when I was teaching philosophy, but something much more
fulfilling. It was a place where it was quite clear that
Jesus was present.”
In the same interview, Vanier made another point that
resonated quite a bit with me. He said, “We can’t really
change the world very much, although sometimes we can
influence it a bit. But what we really can do is to change
ourselves. This we do by learning how to love. And we learn
how to love by learning how to give and to receive.”
I agree with Vanier. Recently, it seems as if we’ve all
been sensing more keenly than ever our inability to change
much about the world. It’s not an exaggeration to say that
sometimes the world even looks and feels like it’s collapsing
around us. Collapsing? Yes, collapsing. The collapse of the
world economy. The collapse of the hopes and dreams of
millions of people who’ve lost their homes and jobs and are
now depressed and anxious. The resurgence of the politics of
selfishness and fear and appeasement and scapegoating. The
blow to our hopes that we suffered in Copenhagen when the
world’s leaders failed to take any meaningful steps toward
saving our planet. The specter, again, of terrorism on our
very doorstep. Rampant and apparently out-of-control
corruption in many governments around the world. The barbarous
threat of state-sanctioned gay genocide in Uganda.
Intolerance and war in the name of religion everywhere we
look.
And that’s just the short list. I could go on and on,
just as you could. But what’s the point? It all comes down
to the fact that it’s very very hard not to feel helpless and
hopeless. The bitter truth is this: we can’t do very much
about the state of the world--a world that seems intent on
going to hell in a hand basket --and fast.
This is not to say, of course, that we should just sit
idly by. By no means. We need to raise our voices against
injustice. We need to feed those who are hungry and to
promote democracy and to work and pray for peace everywhere.
“Send us out to do the work you have given us to do, to love
and serve you” is our prayer after every Eucharist. Of course
we need to do all those things--and more. And in fact
sometimes we do meet with limited success. But the old
question we keep asking ourselves just won’t go away: how
can I personally make a genuine and authentic difference in
this world? I want to. You want to. Is such a thing
possible?
Well, yes and no, replies Jean Vanier. We can’t in fact
change the world very much and we often can’t even do very
much to help those around us who need help. (A spouse who
drinks too much maybe or a friend who is suffering from
terrible depression.)
But there IS one thing we can do: we can change
ourselves.
We are reminded of this again and again at this time of
year, every year, when we hear the story of the Magi. And we
discover once again that that fanciful old tale somehow renews
our hopes and strengthens our resolve. And tells us how we
can indeed made a difference in the world by making a
difference in ourselves. An ancient story that contains a
perennial truth. The message is this: we may not be able to
change the world or even to change others very much but we
can change ourselves by giving away our best gifts--our gold,
our frankincense, our myrrh--by giving the very best that lies
within us. We can do that.
The Three Kings couldn’t turn King Herod from his evil
ways. And it didn’t lie within their power to change the
cruel world of the Roman Empire. But they themselves left
Bethlehem, after giving their gifts, changed forever and each
returned to his own country “by a different way.” They
traveled home on the road of love. We can do that.
“On entering the house, they saw the child with Mary
his mother; and they knelt down and paid him homage. Then,
opening their treasure chests, they offered him gifts of gold,
frankincense, and myrrh.”
They gave the tiny vulnerable child the best things
they had brought with them and laid them at his feet.
In his book called “On Becoming Human”, Vanier asks the
question--just what is this love we are meant to give away;
what does it look like, what is its shape, what does it sound
like. And he comes up with seven different aspects of love,
which he admits are only a few of the facets of that
many-splendored thing we call love.
The first aspect of love that he names is revelation.
To reveal another person’s beauty to that person by loving
them is to reveal their value to them. This act of revelation
can help both them and us when we give another person our time
for example, or by a simple gesture perhaps, by our eyes, or
by embracing them if it is appropriate.
The second aspect of love is to understand. To listen
intensely, to focus on the other. To really hear him or her.
And to understand not just their text, not just their words,
but their subtext. Not to slough them off but to hear them on
as deep a level as we can.
The third is to communicate. To speak from our
hearts, Often it is easier just to “let it go”; “what good
will it do” you may say. No. Speak the truth as you
understand it gently and kindly and carefully, but
communicate. And if you have a friend or a wife or a husband
or a partner, or a child, it’s not enough to love them in your
heart. You have to tell them that you love them. To
communicate your love enables you to love more and better.
The next facet of love is to celebrate with those who
are joyful and to mourn with those who are sad. The
celebration part is fairly easy, but the mourning part is
sometimes hard. Losses are not easy to take. “Bear one
another’s burdens” says Peter in his First Epistle, and “thus
you will fulfill the law of Christ.”
The fifth aspect of love for Jean Vanier is to
empower. Encourage other people. Say to them (if indeed it’s
what you believe to be true): “Well, that sounds right to me!
Go for it! You can do it.” Empower them with love; it will
empower you.
The sixth facet of love is to be in community. We need
both to be alone sometimes and to be in community sometimes.
Don’t neglect community life. Get yourself to church on
Sunday. Every Sunday. Volunteer. Get involved. Community
life is hard, but so what? It offers such rich rewards. We
need to spend time in community in order to learn to love.
The final aspect of agape, or Christian love, is to
forgive. No matter how hard it is, no matter how long it
takes. To forgive the other is the one and only way to heal
ourselves.
And finally it should be pointed out that the gift of
love should not be given away by us so much to change and
improve or to heal or save others (although sometimes, almost
miraculously, good things do happen.) Rather, we should love
others just as much to change and improve and heal ourselves.
It is the great paradox of love.
Do these gifts and ways of love sound impractical or
overly idealistic? I don’t think they are. We can do them--if
we choose to do them. They lie within our power, with God’s
help, to accomplish them. They are the best things that lie
within us. The very best things. Give... those... things...
away!
“On entering the house, they saw the child with Mary
his mother; and they knelt down and paid him homage. Then,
opening their treasure chests, they offered him gifts of gold,
frankincense, and myrrh.”
The Christmas carol “In the bleak mid-winter” is such a
gorgeous hymn--so filled with hope and practical advice. The
final verse goes like this:
What can I give him,
Poor as I am?
If I were a shepherd
I would bring a lamb;
If I were a wise man
I would do my part;
Yet what I can I give him,
Give my heart.
Amen.
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